Separation can be Scary

Lately, I have had a number of parents coming to see me because their child is having difficulties separating for the school day. These kids are generally 5 or 6 years old and the parents are distraught. “It doesn’t feel right to have my child dragged out of my arms crying hysterically.” It doesn’t feel right because it isn’t right and yet all too often, parents are afraid to trust their instincts.

I recall a close friend in this struggle years ago when her daughter had trouble entering the classroom at the start of the day and saying good-bye to mom. The teacher told the child that Pippi Long Stocking, Harry Potter and Anne of Green Gables all managed to get by without their parents and she would too. Her alarm skyrocketed and the school administrator told my friend she was not allowed to come into the school to say good-bye to her daughter at the beginning of each school day. Coming home at lunch was also thought to contribute to the problem and more peer interaction was recommended. An anxiety disorder was suggested and therapy recommended. This mother would have none of it and did what she knew was in the best interest of her daughter. She continued to walk her daughter to class to say good-bye and put the focus on their return by letting her daughter know they would see each other at lunch. She also bridged the distance by giving her daughter a locket of hers to hang on to during the day. The school staff disapproved but she felt she knew best. Her daughter is now 12 years old, a leader in her community and happy to go to school.

The daughter recently commented on the time in her life when it was hard to leave her mom. One of her significant memories was when one day, the classroom aide got down to the child’s eye level and said, ”It’s okay to be scared. It’s okay it miss your mom.” For this little girl, those words were her comfort and she never forgot them. The principal recently commented on how much this girl had “blossomed” which was really about her development – something that happens quite naturally when we cultivate deep attachments and provide emotional safety for our children.

Parents are too often being told that their children need to “self-regulate ” their emotions. Behavior management techniques aimed at stopping emotions such as fear and frustration are being recommended for children as young as 5 or 6. Children this young are often being taught to change their thoughts in order to control their emotions. The funny thing about development is that it can’t be taught. Gordon Neufeld has a wonderful expression: ”We don’t need to learn to grow up. We need to feel to grow up.” In other words, children need to have their emotions – all of them. There is no need to push or panic or teach “self-regulation” which is all the buzz these days.

In young children, too much separation is alarming. Do we need to hand them a self-soothing technique to try and make their fears go away? What message are we giving? I tell parents that for many children in Kindergarten, 6 hours is too long to be away from those to whom they are most attached and that it is normal for children to be scared and nervous when they are young. It is quite “normal” for young children to not yet be able to “regulate” their emotions. We need to be careful as a culture not to pathologize separation anxiety in children at 5 or 6 and expect them to behave like small adults. To quote Gordon Neufeld, “Children should live unconsciously”. It is their right. As a culture, this all too often seems to be forgotten.

 

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2 Responses to Separation can be Scary

  1. Mazey says:

    Great post Patti, it fits so well with what I believe. I never returned to the dentist when he said to my squirmy child, if you don’t behave your mother will have to leave the room. At least he didn’t mention those 3 popular kids story characters who were either orphans or at least had no parents in their lives! Please keep advocating for kids and reminding us we need to do it for our own.

  2. Kerry says:

    It is all so true! I am so thankful for people that understand this way of raising children, as it always helped to reassure for me that I was doing the right thing with our daughter. So thank you for your editorial! Our daughter was very close to me and always needed me close at playgroups when she was little. She then needed me to stay for quite a while at preschool (months). And after that she still wanted me to stay the first 10-15 minutes. She was only in preschool for 2.5 hrs, twice a week but thanks to suggestions from Dr. Neufeld educators, I made sure I sent notes in her snack or drew an I Love U on her hand or something. We also read The Invisible String to prepare her for school. We made sure she knew she was always connected to us when we were apart. I always respected her need to have me close and waited until she was ready to separate. Luckily she was in part-time kindergarten last year and adjusted beautifully. Now she is in grade 1 and our little girl who used to seem (by outward appearances) to be needy and clingy as a young child, is now confident, secure, and happily able to say goodbye to go to school. Lately, she doesn’t even want me to walk her to her class. She wants to be a big girl and walk on her own. I know that because we always respected her need to separate at her own pace, that she has developed a deep sense of connectedness to us.

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